SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1a/CXCL12a and SDF-1b/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines areseparated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressed in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
Source:Recombinant protein corresponding to rat SDF1-alpha, a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 68aa, expressed in E. coli.
Molecular Weight:~7.9kD
Biological Activity:Determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood monocytes at 50-100ng/ml.
Storage and Stability:Lyophilized powder may be stored at -20°C. Reconstitute with sterile ddH2O. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Reconstituted product is stable for 6 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:10ug
Source Antigen:Recombinant, E. coli
Grade:Highly Purified
Purity:~97% (RP-HPLC, SDS-PAGE)
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder in 20mM phosphate buffer, pH 7.4, 150mM sodium chloride. Reconstitute with sterile ddH2O >100ug/ml.