Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins belong to the family of chemotactic cytokines known as chemokines. In humans, there are two major forms, MIP-1a and MIP-1b that are now also named CCL3 and CCL4. Both factors are produced by macrophages after they are stimulated with bacterial endotoxins. MIP-1a and MIP-1b activate human granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils) which can lead to acute neutrophilic inflammation. MIP-1a and MIP-1b induce synthesis and release of other pro- inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6 and TNF-alpha from fibroblasts and macrophages. CCL3 and CCL4 genes are both located on human chromosome 17.
Source:Recombinant protein corresponding to a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 69aa from human MIP-1b, expressed in E. coli.
Molecular Weight:~7.6kD
Biological Activity:Calculated by the ability to chemoattract human blood monocytes using a concentration of 5-20ng/ml.
Storage and Stability:Lyophilized powder may be stored at -20°C. Reconstitute with sterile ddH2O. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Reconstituted product is stable for 6 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:10ug
Source Antigen:Recombinant, E. coli
Grade:Highly Purified
Purity:~99% (RP-HPLC, SDS-PAGE)
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder. No preservative added. Reconstitute with 100ul sterile ddH2O for ~1mg/ml stock. For long term storage add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).