Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is derived from the transcription product of the proglucagon gene. The major source of GLP-1 in the body is the intestinal L cell that secretes GLP-1 as a guthormone. The biologically active forms of GLP-1 are: GLP-1-(7-37) and GLP-1-(7-36) NH2. GLP-1 secretion by L cells is dependent on the presence of nutrients in the lumen of the small intestine. The secretagogues (agents that causes or stimulates secretion) of this hormone include major nutrients like carbohydrate, protein and lipid. Once in the circulation, GLP-1 has a half life of less than 2 minutes, due to rapid degradation by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4
GLP-1 possesses several physiological properties that make it a subject of intensive investigation as a potential treatment of diabetes mellitus. The known physiological functions of GLP-1 include: increasing insulin secretion from the pancreas in a glucose-dependent manner, decreases glucagon secretion from the pancreas, increases beta cells mass and insulin gene expression, inhibits acid secretion and gastric emptying in the stomach, decreases food intake by increasing satiety.
Source:Recombinant protein corresponding to human GLP-1, a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 30aa, expressed in E. coli.
AA Sequence:The sequence of the first five N-terminal aa was determined and was found to be His-Ala-Glu-Gly-Thr.
Storage and Stability:Lyophilized powder may be stored at -20°C. Reconstitute with sterile ddH2O. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Reconstituted product is stable for 6 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:10ug
Source Antigen:Recombinant, E. coli
Grade:Highly Purified
Purity:~95% (RP-HPLC, SDS-PAGE)
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder in 0.1mg sodium phosphate monobasic, 1.6mg sodium phosphate dibasic. Reconstitute with sterile ddH2O >100ug/ml.