GDNF is a disulfide-linked homodimeric neurotrophic factor structurally related to Artemin, Neurturin and Persephin. These proteins belong to the cysteine-knot superfamily of growth factors that assume stable dimeric proteinstructures. GDNFsignalsthrougha multicomponent receptor system, composed of a RET and one of the four GFRalpha (alpha1-alpha4) receptors. GDNF specifically promotes dopamine uptake and survival and morphological differentiation of midbrain neurons. Using Parkinson's disease mouse model, GDNF has been shown to improve conditions such as bradykinesia, rigidity, and postural instability. The functional human GDNF ligand is a disulfide-linked homodimer, of two 15kD polypeptide chains called monomers. Each monomer contains seven conserved cysteine residues, one of which (Cys 101) is used for inter-chain disulfide bridging and the others are involved in intramolecular ring formation known as the cysteine knot configuration.
Source:Recombinant protein corresponding to human GDNF expressed in E. coli.
Biological Activity:Determined by the dose-dependent dopamine uptake by rat mesencephalic cultures was found to be in the range of 5-10ng/ml.
Storage and Stability:Lyophilized powder may be stored at -20°C. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Reconstitute with dH2O or PBS. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Reconstituted product is stable for 6 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:10ug
Source Antigen:Recombinant, E. coli
Grade:Highly Purified
Purity:Highly Purified (~95%)
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder. No preservative added. Reconstitute with 100ug/ml sterile ddH2O or PBS, pH 7.5. Due to low concentration, it is recommended to use a buffer containing 0.1% BSA.