Streptavidin/FITC can be used in conjunction with biotinylated antibodies as an avidin/biotin labeling system for flow cytometry.
Streptavidin (MW ~66kD) binds specifically with biotin (244D). It is derived from the bacterium Streptomyces avidinii and bears a remarkable similarity to chicken egg-white avidin both in three-dimensional structure and its ability to bind biotin with extremely high affinity (Kd=10e-15M). It is a tetrameric protein capable of binding up to 4 biotin molecules. Unlike avidin, Streptavidin is non-glycosylated and is essentially neutral in charge, whereas avidin (pH 10.5) is basic at neutral pH. Because of this, streptavidin has considerably less non-specific binding resulting in less background. It has replaced avidin as the reagent of choice for most applications where protein interactions may cause background.
Applications:Suitable for use in Flow Cytometry and Immunohistochemistry. Other applications have not been tested.
Recommended Dilution:Flow Cytometry: 1:100-1:200. Use 50ul of the suggested working dilution to label 10e6 cells in 100ul
Immunohistochemistry (Frozen/paraffin): 1:100-1:500Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. For long-term storage, store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for at least 6 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:1mg
Source Antigen:S. avidinii
Grade:Purified
Purity:Purified
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 1% BSA, 0.09% sodium azide. Labeled with FITC.