PLA1A is a phospholipase that hydrolyzes fatty acids at the sn-1 position of phosphatidylserine and 1-acyl-2-lysophosphatidylserine.
This secreted protein hydrolyzes phosphatidylserine (PS) in liposomes and can also hydrolyze PS in apoptotic cells and activate platelets where the resulting 2-acyl-lysophosphatidylserine acts as a lipid mediator for mast cells, T cells, and neural cells, suggesting that a major function of PLA1A may be the production of lysophospholipid mediators.
PLA1A is upregulated in rat peripheral blood cells bearing long-term surviving cardiac allograft.
PLA1A is also expressed in human THP-1-derived macrophages and this expression is upregulated in cells treated with lipopolysaccharide, a TLR4 ligand.
This upregulation is inhibited with corticosteroids, which are often used at high dosages to suppress chronic allograft rejection.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA, Immunofluorescence and Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1-2ug/mlImmunofluorescence: 20ug/mlOptimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Positive Control:Human Kidney Tissue Lysate, Human Kidney Tissue Slide
Molecular Weight:~50kD
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 0.02% sodium azide.
Specificity:Recognizes human PLA1A. Species Crossreactivity: rat
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E IF WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Rt
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to 17 amino acids, aa380-430, near the C-terminus of human PLA1A. Species sequence homology: mouse: (75%) and bovine: (71%)