The chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan NG2 is a type I membrane protein expressed by subpopulations of glia including oligodendroglial precursor cells and a variety of tumor cells.
Normal precursor cells and malignant tumor cells migrate and proliferate, but there is evidence that cells may not be able to engage in both activities at the same time.
However, NG2 is involved in promoting both proliferation and motility.
The extracellular domain of NG2 sequesters growth factors and binds to both growth factor receptors and extracellular matrix ligands such as fibronectin, collagens and laminin.
The cytoplasmic domain is involved in activating Rac, Cdc42 and p130 Cas.
PKCalpha phosphorylates NG2 at Thr2256, triggering the redistribution of NG2 from apical microprocesses to lamellipodia accompanied by enhanced cell motility.
ERK phosphorylates NG2 at Thr2314, stimulating cell proliferation.
Applications:Suitable for use in Immunohistochemistry and ELISA.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Immunohistochemistry (paraffin): 1:100-1:300ELISA: 1:20,000Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 0.5% BSA, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes endogenous levels of human HMP19. Species Crossreactivity: mouse
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E IHC
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to aa10-90 of human HMP19.