Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound states.
In its active state, binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses such as secretory processes, phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, epithelial cell polarization and growth-factor induced formation of membrane ruffles.
Rac1 p21/rho GDI heterodimer is the active component of the cytosolic factor sigma 1, which is involved in stimulation of the NADPH oxidase activity in macrophages.
Essential for the SPATA13-mediated regulation of cell migration and adhesion assembly and disassembly.
Stimulates PKN2 kinase activity.
In concert with RAB7A, plays a role in regulating the formation of RBs (ruffled borders) in osteoclasts.
In glioma cells, promotes cell migration and invasion.
In podocytes, promotes nuclear shuttling of NR3C2; this modulation is required for a proper kidney functioning.
Required for atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2-induced LIMK1-PAK1-dependent phosphorylation of cofilin (CFL1) and for up-regulation of ACKR2 from endosomal compartment to cell membrane, increasing its efficiency in chemokine uptake and degradation.
In synapses, seems to mediate the regulation of F-actin cluster formation performed by SHANK3.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunofluorescence/Immunocytochemistry and ELISA.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:1000Immunofluorescence (IF-IC): 1:100-1:500ELISA (peptide): 1:20,000-1:40,000Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:200ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography from serum.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.4, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes endogenous levels of total human Rac1/2/3/CDC42. Species Crossreactivity: mouse and rat
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E IC IF WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo Rt
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to human Rac1/2/3/CDC42. Species sequence homology: porcine (100%), bovine (100%), sheep (100%), canine (100%), xenopus (100%)