The cleaved APEX2 is only detected in mitochondria (By similarity).
Translocation from the cytoplasm to the mitochondria is mediated by ROS signaling and cleavage mediated by granzyme A.
Tom20-dependent translocated mitochondrial APEX1 level is significantly increased after genotoxic stress and Nucleus.
Nucleus, nucleolus.
Nucleus speckle.
Endoplasmic reticulum.
Cytoplasm.
Detected in the cytoplasm of B-cells stimulated to switch (By similarity).
Colocalized with SIRT1 in the nucleus.
Colocalized with YBX1 in nuclear speckles after genotoxic stress.
Together with OGG1 is recruited to nuclear speckles in UVA-irradiated cells.
Colocalized with nucleolin and NPM1 in the nucleolus.
Its nucleolar localization is cell cycle dependent and requires active rRNA transcription.
Colocalized with calreticulin in the endoplasmic reticulum.
Translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm is stimulated in presence of nitric oxide (NO) and function in a CRM1-dependent manner, possibly as a consequence of demasking a nuclear export signal (aa64-80).
S-nitrosylation at Cys-93 and Cys-310 regulates its nuclear-cytosolic shuttling.
Ubiquitinated form is localized predominantly in the cytoplasm.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence/Immunocytochemistry and ELISA.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:500-1:2000, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in TBS, 5% milk, 0.1% Tween 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight
Immunohistochemistry: 1:50-1:200, Immunofluorescence: 1:100-400 ELISA (peptide): 1:20,000-1:40,000Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:200ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography from serum.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.4, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes endogenous levels of total human APEX1. Species Crossreactivity: Mouse and rat
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E IC IF IHC WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo Rt
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to human APEX1. Species sequence homology: Porcine (91%), Bovine (91%), Equine (100%), Sheep (91%), Rabbit (91%), Canine (82%)