Malondialdehyde, MDA, is a highly reactive three carbon dialdehyde produced as a byproduct of polyunsaturated fatty acid peroxidation and arachidonic acid metabolism.
MDA readily combines with several functional groups on molecules including proteins, lipoproteins, and DNA.
MDA-modified proteins may show altered physico-chemical behavior and antigenicity. Malondialdehyde is a highly reactive compound that is not typically observed in pure form.
In the laboratory it can be generated in situ by hydrolysis of 1,1,3,3- tetramethoxypropane, which is commercially available.
It is easily deprotonated to give the sodium salt of the enolate (m.p.
245°C).
Malondialdehyde reacts with deoxyadenosine and deoxyguanosine in DNA, forming DNA adducts, primarily M1G, which is mutagenic.
The guanidine group of arginine residues condense with MDA to give 2-aminopyrimidines.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA, Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:ELISA: 1:100-1:5000Western Blot: 1:50-400Immunocytochemistry: 1:50-500Immunohistochemistry (frozen): 1:50-500Immunohistochemistry (paraffin): 1:10-100Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:200ul
Host:rabbit
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.4, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes MDA. Species Crossreactivity: pan-species (general)