CD45 (Cluster of Differentiation 45), also known as PTPRC, LCA or CD45R, is an enzyme that, in humans, is encoded by the PTPRC gene.
It is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family.
CD45 is a major high molecular mass leukocyte cell surface molecule which is also an integral membrane protein tyrosine phosphatase.
The cytogenetic location of CD45 is 1q31.3-q32.1.
This gene is especially a prototype for transmembrane protein-tyrosine phosphatase (PTP).
Targeted disruption of the CD45 gene leads to enhanced cytokine and interferon receptor-mediated activation of JAKs and STAT proteins.
In vitro, CD45 directly dephosphorylates and binds to JAKs.
Functionally, CD45 negatively regulates interleukin-3- mediated cellular proliferation, erythropoietin-dependent hematopoiesis, and antiviral responses in vitro and in vivo.
In addition, CD45 has been best studied in T cells, where it determines T cell receptor signaling thresholds.
CD45 is moved into or out of the immunological synapse (IS) membrane microdomain depending on the relative influence of interaction with the extracellular galectin lattice or the intracellular actin cytoskeleton.
Galectin interaction can be finetuned by varying usage of the heavily Oglycosylated spliced regions and sialylation of Nlinked carbohydrates.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 0.1-0.5ug/mlImmunohistochemistry (paraffin): 0.5-1ug/ml Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:Lyophilized powder may be stored at -20°C.
Stable for 12 months after receipt at -20°C.
Reconstitute with sterile ddH2O.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Reconstituted product is stable for 12 months at -20°C.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder from PBS, 5% BSA, 0.05% sodium azide. Reconstitute with 200ul sterile ddH2O.
Specificity:Recognizes human CD45.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:IHC WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to aa1214-1254, EQYQFLYDVIASTYPAQNGQVKKNNHQEDKI- EFDNEVDKVK, of human CD45 at C-terminal.