This gene encodes a large cytokine protein of 373aa, it contains multiple domains and is the only known member of the CX3C chemokine family.
It is also commonly known under the names fractalkine (in humans) and neurotactin (in mice).The polypeptide structure of CXC3L1 differs from the typical structure of other chemokines.CX3CL1 is produced as a long protein (with 373-amino acid in humans) with an extended mucin-like stalk and a chemokine domain on top.
The mucin-like stalk permits it to bind to the surface of certain cells.
However a soluble (90 kD) version of this chemokine has also been observed.
Soluble CX3CL1 potently chemoattracts T cells and monocytes, while the cell-bound chemokine promotes strong adhesion of leukocytes to activated endothelial cells, where it is primarily expressed.
CX3CL1 elicits its adhesive and migratory functions by interacting with the chemokine receptor CX3CR1.
Its gene is located on human chromosome 16 along with some CC chemokines known as CCL17 and CCL22.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA, Immunohistochemistry.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:ELISA: 1:1000-1:10,000Immunohistochemistry: 1:25-1:100Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.4, 0.05% sodium azide, 40% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes human CX3CL1. Species Crossreactivity: mouse and rat