Amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) is the source of the amyloid-beta (Ab) peptide found in neuritic plaques of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients.
APP is aglycosylated transmembrane protein with a long extracellular N-terminal domain, a short intracellular C-terminal domain, and an Abeta-segment of intermediate length shared between the intra- and extracellular regions.
APP is cleaved by alpha-secretase immediately before or after reaching the cell surface, releasing the nonamyloidogenic secreted form of the N-terminal soluble APP fragment (sAPPa).
APP molecules that are not cleaved by alpha-secretase are internalized, and subjected to beta-site cleavage by beta-secretase, leaving behind a membrane-bound C-terminal stub.
This terminal stub is the substrate for gamma-secretase, which cleaves the molecule at gamma-site(s) to release the 40aa, 42aa, or 43aa -long Ab peptides.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunoprecipitation and Immunohistochemistry.
Other applications have not been tested.
Recommended Dilutions:Western Blot (Mouse): 1-3ug/ml.
Detects a band representing the full-length protein at ~ 100kD, and a band at ~ 10-12kD representing the C99 C-terminal cleavage fragment.
A major non-specific band has been observed at ~50kD in mouse brain homogenates
Digestion with trypsin prior to staining is required
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:Store product at 4°C.
DO NOT FREEZE! Stable at 4°C for 12 months after receipt as an undiluted liquid.
Dilute required amount only prior to immediate use.
Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial prior to removing the cap.
Note: Applications are based on unconjugated antibody.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. No preservatives added. Labeled with Alkaline Phosphatase (AP).
Specificity:Recognizes human Amyloid Precursor Protein. Reactivity has been confirmed with APLP2 (amyloid precursor-like protein 2) -/- knock-out and wildtype mouse brain homogenates and APP695 C99 (C-terminal fragment)-transfected HEK293 cell lysates by Western Blot. Negative control tests with APP -/- knock-out and APP/APLP2 double knock-out mice have confirmed the specificity of this antibody; neither of the target bands were identified in these test samples. Reactivity has also been confirmed with human Alzheimer’s brain tissue by immunohistochemistry. Species Crossreactivity: mouse.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:IHC IP WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide derived from the C-terminal region of the human and mouse amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP695).