PCBD1 (pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase), also known as PCD, PHS, DCOH (dimerization cofactor of hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha) or PCBD, is a component of the phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) system and participates intetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis.
More specifically, PCBD1 catalyzes the dehydration of pterin-4alpha-carbinolamine (4-OH-BH4) to quinonoid dihydrobiopterin(q-BH2), an essential reaction for the regeneration of 6(R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin (6(R)BH4).
In addition, PCBD1 can homodimerize and, in this dimer, can function as a transcriptional activator cofactor for HNF-1alpha.Mutations in the gene encoding PCBD1 lead to an accumulation of 4-OH-BH4 which subsequently produces 7-BH4 (a potent inhibitor of PAH), and may result in primapterinuria.
Patients with primapterinuria (a mild form of phenylketonuria (PKU) exhibit both hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) and excretion of 7-substituted pterins.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:500-1:2000Immunohistochemistry: 1:50-1:200Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:50ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid PBS, 0.1% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes endogenous levels of PCBD1. Species Crossreactivity: Human, mouse, rat