Autophagy is a catabolic process for the autophagosomic-lysosomal degradation of bulk cytoplasmic contents (1,2).
Autophagy is generally activated by conditions of nutrient deprivation but has also been associated with a number of physiological processes including development, differentiation, neurodegenerative diseases, infection and cancer (3).
Autophagy marker Light Chain 3 (LC3) was originally identified as a subunit of microtubule-associated proteins 1A and 1B (termed MAP1LC3) (4), and subsequently found to contain similarity to the yeast protein Apg8/Aut7/Cvt5 critical for autophagy (5).
Three human LC3 isoforms (LC3A, LC3B, and LC3C) undergo post-translational modifications during autophagy (6-9).
Cleavage of LC3 at the carboxy terminus immediately following synthesis yields the cytosolic LC3-I form.
During autophagy, LC3-I is converted to LC3-II through lipidation by a ubiquitin-like system involving Atg7 and Atg3 that allows for LC3 to become associated with autophagic vesicles (6-10).
The presence of LC3 in autophagosomes and the conversion of LC3 to the lower migrating form LC3-II have been used as indicators of autophagy (11).
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:500-1:2000Immunohistochemistry: 1:50-1:200Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:50ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid PBS, 0.1% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes endogenous levels of MAP1LC3A. Species Crossreactivity: Human, mouse, rat
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:IHC WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo Rt
Immunogen:Recombinant full length Human MAP1LC3A.
Shelf Life:1year
Swiss Prot Number:Q9H492
EU Commodity Code:30021010
商品名:MAP1LC3A (ATG8E, Autophagy-Related Protein LC3 A, Autophagy-Related Ubiquitin-like modifier LC3 A, LC3, LC3A, MAP1 Light Chain 3 like Protein 1, MAP1 Light Chain 3-like Protein 1, MAP1A/1B Light Chain 3 A, MAP1A/MAP1B LC3 A, MAP1A/MAP1B Light Chain 3 A, MAP1ALC3, MAP1BLC3, Map1lc3a, Microtubule Associated Proteins 1A/1B Light Chain 3, Microtubule-Associated Protein 1 Light Chain 3 alpha, Microtubule-Associated Proteins 1A/1B Light Chain 3A, MLP3A_HUMAN,) 50ul