The Stat1 transcription factor is activated in response to a large number of ligands (1) and is essential for responsiveness to IFN-a and IFN-g (2,3).
Phosphorylation of Stat1 at Tyr701 induces Stat1 dimerization, nuclear translocation, and DNA binding (4).
Stat1 protein exists as a pair of isoforms, Stat1alpha (91kD) and the splice variant Stat1beta (84kD).
In most cells, both isoforms are activated by IFN-alpha, but only Stat1a is activated by IFN-gamma.
The inappropriate activation of Stat1 occurs in many tumors (5).
In addition to tyrosine phosphorylation, Stat1 is also phosphorylated at Ser727 through a p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-dependent pathway in response to IFN-a and other cellular stresses (6).
Serine phosphorylation may be required for the maximal induction of Stat1-mediated gene activation.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:500-1:2000Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:50ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by affinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.3, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes STAT1. Species Crossreactivity: human, mouse, rat
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo Rt
Immunogen:Recombinant protein corresponding to human STAT1.