Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) constitute a large family of signaling molecules that regulate a wide range of critical processes including morphogenesis, cell-fate determination, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis (1,2).
BMP receptors are members of the TGF-beta family of Ser/Thr kinase receptors.
Ligand binding induces multimerization, autophosphorylation, and activation of these receptors (3-5).
They subsequently phosphorylate Smad1 at Ser463 and Ser465 in the carboxy-terminal motif SSXS, as well as Smad5 and Smad8 at their corresponding sites.
These phosphorylated Smads dimerize with the coactivating Smad4 and translocate to the nucleus, where they stimulate transcription of target genes (5).MAP kinases and CDKs 8 and 9 phosphorylate residues in the linker region of Smad1, including Ser206.
The phosphorylation of Ser206 recruits Smurf1 to the linker region and leads to the degradation of Smad1 (6).
Phosphorylation of this site also promotes Smad1 transcriptional action by recruiting YAP to the linker region (7).
Applications:Suitable for use in Immunofluorescence and Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:500-1:2000Immunofluorescence: 1:50-1:200Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:200ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by affinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.3, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes SMAD1. Species Crossreactivity: human, mouse, rat
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:IF WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo Rt
Immunogen:Recombinant protein corresponding to human SMAD1.