MFN-2 (Mitofusin 2; also Hypertension-related protein 1, Mitochondrial assembly regulatory factor, HSG protein, and Transmembrane GTPase MFN2) is an 85-100kD mitochondrial member of the dynamin family of molecules.
It is ubiquitously expressed, and found in both the ER and outer mitochondrial membrane.
Through transinteractions with MFN-1 and/or MFN-2, MFN-2 apparently mediates the fusion of individual mitochondria with either the ER or with adjacent mitochondria.
Pertubations with this process result in both a general failure of mitochondria to fuse, and in cell-specific effects such as a reduction in oxidative phosphorylation, a decrease in the axonal transport of mitochondria, and a deficit in the expression of respiratory chain components.
MFN-2 has two key domains.
One is a coiled-coil region that mediates MFN-2:MFN-1/2 binding, and a second is a GTPase domain that likely plays a role in fusion.
While active, the MFN-2 GTPase domain is 8fold lower in activity than that for MFN-1.
Human MFN-2 is a 757 amino acid (aa) two transmembrane protein that contains a cytoplasmic N and C-terminus.
The cytoplasmic N-terminus (aa1-604) contains the GTPase domain (aa99-258) while the cytoplasmic C-terminus possesses a critical coiled-coil motif (aa696-738).
MFN2 is known to form oligomers, either with itself or MFN1.
Two potential splice variants are reported, one that shows a deletion of aa245-273, and a second that contains a 33aa substitution for aa573-757, suggesting this might be a soluble for of MFN-2.
Over aa364-599, human and mouse MFN-2 share 93% aa sequence identity.
Full-length human MFN-2 and MFN-1 share 61% aa sequence identity.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA and Immunohistochemistry.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:Immunohistochemistry: 5-15ug/ml using perfusion fixed frozen sections of mouse skeletal muscleOptimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:Lyophilized and reconstituted products are stable for 12 months after receipt at -20°C.
Reconstitute with sterile PBS.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:sheep
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder from PBS, pH 7.4, 5% trehalose. Reconstitute with 500ul sterile PBS.
Specificity:Recognizes human Mitofusin 2. Species Crossreactivity: mouse and rat Mitofusin 2, <1% recombinant human Mitofusin 1.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E IHC
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo Rt
Immunogen:Recombinant protein corresponding to Arg364-Phe599 from human Mitofusin 2, expressed in E. coli