Defensins are a large family of broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides, identified originally in leukocytes of rabbits and humans.
The genes encoding alpha human beta and defensins are clustered in a contiguous segment of chromosome 8p23.
Defensins are initially synthesized as inactive prodefensins with a signal peptide that is cleaved off by Matrilysin/MMP7 (a tissue metalloproteinase) to generate mature and bioactive defensin peptide.
Matrilysin is expressed in Paneth cell granules together with perhaps more than 20 different -defensins (cryptidins).
Disruption of the matrilysin gene prevents the normal posttranslational proteolytic activation of intestinal prodefensins.
Matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) also known as matrilysin and PUMP (EC 3.4.24.23) cleaves a number of substrates including collagen types IV and X, elastin, fibronectin, gelatin, laminin and proteoglycans.
MMP-7 is closely related to the stromelysin family members but is encoded by a different gene.
MMP-7 is the smallest of all the MMPs consisting of a pro-peptide domain and a catalytic domain.
It lacks the hemopexin-like domain common to other members of the MMPs.
MMP-7 is secreted as a 28kD proenzyme and can be activated in vitro by organomercurials and trypsin and in vivo by MMP-3 to a 18kD active MMP-7 enzyme.
Once activated, MMP-7 can activate pro-MMP-1 and pro-MMP-9 but not pro-MMP-2.
MMP-7 is widely expressed having been reported in elevated levels in cycling endometrium as well as in colorectal cancers and adenomas, hepatocellular carcinomas, rectal carcinomas, and approximately 50% of gliomas.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot and Immunoprecipitation.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
AA Sequence:MRLTVLCAVCLLPGSLALPLPQEAGGMSELQWEQAQDYLKRFYLYDSETKNANSLEAKLKEMQKFFGLPITGMLNSRVIEIMQKPRCGVPDVAEYSLFPNSPKWTSKVVTYRIVSYTRDLPHITVDRLVSKALNMWGKEIPLHFRKVVWGTADIMIGFARGAHGDSYPFDGPGNTLAHAFAPGTGLGGDAHFDEDERWTDGSSLGINFLYAATHELGHSLGMGHSSDPNAVMYPTYGNGDPQNFKLSQDDIKGIQKLYGKRSNSRKK
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Serum
Purity:Serum
Form:Supplied as a liquid.
Specificity:Recognizes human MMP7.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:IP WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Full length human MMP7, aa1-267 (NP_002414.1).