The ADP-ribosylation factor (Arf) family comprises a group of structurally and functionally conserved 21kD proteins, which are members of the Ras superfamily of regulatory GTP-binding proteins.
Arf is involved in intracellular protein traffic to and within the Golgi complex.
Arf has a number of disparate activities including maintenance of organelle integrity, assembly of coat proteins, as a co-factor for cholera toxin and as an activator of phospholipase D.
Like other small GTPases, Arf is found to be active when bound to GTP and inactive when bound to GDP.
Arf?s activation is dependent upon guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) which increase the rate of exchange of bound GDP with GTP.
All GEFs have a highly conserved Sec7 domain.
GEF activity lies in the Sec7 domain and this activity has been shown to be inhibited by the fungal metabolite brefeldin-A (BFA).
A small group of GEFs which are insensitive to brefeldin-A (BFA) include cytohesin-1 (B2-1), cytohesin-2 (ARNO), cytohesin-3 (ARNO3), and cytohesin-4.
All cytohesins function in the cell periphery and contain a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain.
The PH domain has been shown to interact with phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate and is believed to promote membrane targeting of the cytohesins.
Recruitment of the cytohesins to the membranes can occur in response to tyrosine kinase receptor activation.
This response appears to require the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase).
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA and Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:ELISA: 1:32,000Western Blot: 0.5-1.5ug/ml, observed in human and rat brain lysates on ~48kD bandsOptimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:goat
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in Tris saline, 0.02% sodium azide, pH 7.3, 0.5% BSA.
Specificity:Recognizes human PSCD2. Species Crossreactivity: Rat. Species sequence homology: Canine and mouse.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Ca Hu Mo Rt
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to EDGVYEPPDLTP-C, from PSCD2, at N-terminual (NP_004219.2, NP_059431.1).