The AIRE gene function is not well defined, however the protein does contain zinc finger motifs suggestive of a transcription factor.
The protein (isoform 1) is localized to both the nucleus and cytoplasm.
Three splice variant mRNAs products have been described [1].
The longer AIRE-1 mRNA appears to be more abundant and includes exons 1 through 14.
Splice variant AIRE-2 includes a portion of the non-coding region of exon 1, an alternatively spliced longer exon 8, plus exons 9 through 14.
Variant AIRE-3 includes the same exon 1-8-9 sequences as found in AIRE-2 but utilizes additional alternative splicing in exon 10 that shifts the reading frame such that a stop codon in exon 12 is utilized.
The resulting protein products of these splice variants are differ significantly.
Defects in this gene cause the autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED).
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA and Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:ELISA: 1:64,000Western Blot: 0.3-1ug/ml, observed in human spleen lysates on ~55kD bandsOptimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:goat
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in Tris saline, 0.02% sodium azide, pH 7.3, 0.5% BSA.
Specificity:Recognizes human AIRE. Species Crossreactivity: Mouse. Species sequence homology: Bovine, porcine and rat.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Bo Hu Mo Po Rt
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to C-KAKPPKKPESSAEQ, from AIRE, at the internal region of the protein (NP_000374.1, NP_000649.1).