AIF-1 is a 17kD IFN-gamma inducible Ca2+-binding EF-hand protein, associated with chronic inflammatory processes.
AIF-1 is constitutively expressed in lymphatic tissue and is up-regulated in monocytes/macrophages under various pathological conditions such as chronic rejection of allografts and in autoimmune lesions.
In the brain, a subset of microglial cells constitutively express AIF-1.
Increased numbers of AIF-1 immunoreactive macrophage/microglial cells were observed in focal brain infarctions, traumatic brain injury, gliomas, uveitis and in inflammatory lesions of a rat model of autoimmune disease, autoimmune encephalomyelitis and neuritis.
Several Ca2+-binding peptides have been associated with monocyte activation, in particular members of the S-100 supergene-family.
AIF-1 is a Ca2+-binding peptide which is not a member of the S-100 gene cluster but is located within the HLA class III genomic region.
Applications:Suitable for use in Peptide ELISA, Western Blot and Immunohistochemistry.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:Peptide ELISA: 1:32,000Western Blot: 0.5-1.5ug/ml, using human brain (Frontal cortex) and human peripheral blood mononucleocyte lysates (~17kD)
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin): 2-4ug/ml Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:goat
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in Tris saline, 0.5% BSA, pH 7.3, 0.02% sodium azide
Specificity:Recognizes human AIF1. Species Crossreactivity: mouse.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E IHC WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo
Immunogen:Peptide corresponding to C-NKQFLDDPKYSSDED at the internal region of human AIF1. Species Sequence Homology: canine and rat.