The Toll-like receptor (TLR) family in mammal comprises a family of transmembrane proteins characterized by multiple copies of leucine rich repeats in the extracellular domain and IL-1 receptor motif in the cytoplasmic domain.
Like its counterparts in Drosophila, TLRs signal through adaptor molecules (1).
The TLR family is a phylogenetically conserved mediator of innate immunity that is essential for microbial recognition (2).
Ten human homologs of TLRs (TLR1-10) have been described (3).
TLR2 is differentially expressed in human cells.
TLR2 is expressed in tonsils, lymph nodes, and appendices, activated B-cells in germinal centers.
CD14+ monocytes expressed the highest level of TLR2 followed by CD15+ granulocytes, and CD19+ B-cells, CD3+ T-cells, and CD56+ NK cells did not express TLR2.
The expression of TLR2 on different cell types are regulated by different immune response modifiers.
For example, LPS, GM-CSF, IL-1, and IL-10 up regulates TLR2 whereas IL-4, IFN-gamma, and TNF down regulate TLR2 expression in monocytes (4).
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1-3ug/mlOptimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Positive Control:Bronchial epithelial cells (UBH16E), THP-1, or transfected human TLR2 cell lysate
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by Protein G affinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS. Preservative free.
Specificity:Recognizes human TLR2. Species Crossreactivity: mouse.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo
Immunogen:Synthetic peptides corresponding to aa180-196, 353-370, and 473-489 of human TLR2.