HE4 (also WDFC2; WAP Four-disulfide core domain protein 2) is a secreted, 25kD glycoprotein member of the Whey Acidic Protein family of molecules.
It is expressed by a wide variety of epithelial cells, including respiratory epithelium, salivary gland mucous cells, breast duct epithelium, distal tubule renal epithelium, and epididymal epithelium.
It is believed to play a role in innate defense, and/or function as a protease inhibitor (perhaps for neutrophil elastase).
Although ovarian cuboidal epithelium does not express HE4, ovarian epithelial tumors do, leading to the suggestion that HE4 could represent a tumor marker for ovarian cancer.
Mature human HE4 is 94aa in length.
It contains two WAP domains that likely mediate antiprotease and/or antimicrobial activity (aa31-73 and 74-123).
There are four potential splice variants.
One shows a deletion of aa27-74, while three others show aa substitutions: 28aa for aa75-124, 23aa for aa1-74, and 10aa for aa71-124.
Over aa31-124, human HE4 shares 63% aa identity with an extended (144 aa) mouse form of mature HE4.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA, Western Blot and Immunoprecipitation.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:Western Blot: 0.5ug/mlELISA (direct): 0.5-1ug/mlOptimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:Lyophilized powder may be stored at -20°C.
Stable for 12 months at -20°C.
Reconstitute with sterile ddH2O or PBS.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Reconstituted product is stable for 12 months at -20°C.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:sheep
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder from PBS, 5% trehalose. Reconstitute with sterile PBS, 0.02% sodium azide.
Specificity:Recognizes human WFDC2. Species sequence homology: mouse (63%).