Nitric oxide (NO), a diffusible free radical gas, acts as a neurotransmitter in brain and peripheral nervous system.
It accounts for the activity of endothelium-derived relaxing factors, which stimulate vasodilatation by releasing NO from the endothelium.
Unlike typical neurotransmitters, NO is not stored in synaptic vesicle and does not act on membrane receptors.
Synthesis of NO, initially demonstrated in vascular endothelium, is now found in many tissues.
NO is synthesized by L-arginine, oxygen, and NADPH by three known isoforms of heme-containing flavoproteins termed NO synthase (NOS, I-III, MW ~130-160kD).
One group of enzyme is constitutive, agonist-triggered, and dependent on Ca2+/Calmodulin and is inhibited by L-arginine analogues (L-NNA, L-NMMA).
It is found in endothelium, adrenal glands, brain and platelets.
The other principal group is inducible, Ca2+/calmodulin-independent, and inhibited by NMMA and L-NNA.
It has been found in macrophage, hepatocytes, tumor cells, vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells.
Analyses of cDNA clones have identified three distinct NOS genes in mammals: neuronal (nNOS/bNOS/NOS-I), endothelial (eNOS/NOS-III), and macrophage (mNOS/iNOS/NOS-II).
Both nNOS and eNOS are constitutive and the mNOS/iNOS is inducible.
Sequence homology among different cloned isoforms is ~ 50%.
Human, rat, mouse and bovine eNOS/NOS-3 are ~1202-1205aa proteins.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot:1:500-1:1,000 Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:50ug
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM sodium chloride, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes human NOS III. Species Cross-Reactivity: mouse, rat.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo Rt
Immunogen:Synthetic non-phosphopeptide corresponding to human eNOS around the phosphorylation site of serine 1176 (T-Q-SP-F-S).