CD137 is an inducible T cell surface protein belonging to the TNF receptor superfamily.
The 255aa human CD137 is a type I transmembrane protein having in its extracellular domain four of the cysteine-rich motifs that are characteristic of the TNF receptor superfamily.
The 30kD glycoprotein exists both as a monomer and as a dimer on T cells.
The human and mouse proteins share 60% aa identity.
CD137 is absent from naive T cells, but it is upregulated and continually expressed following T cell activation.
The natural ligand, CD137L, is a member of the TNF superfamily and is expressed on activated antigen presenting cells including dendritic cells, macrophages, and B cells.
Cross-linking of CD137 by CD137L or by agonistic antibodies transmits a potent co-stimulatory signal that enhances the effect of other activating signals such as PHA or anti-CD3 antibodies.
CD137 signals through the TFAF2-NIK pathway resulting in activation of NF-kappaB and ultimately promoting proliferation and survival of T cells
Applications:Suitable for use in Flow Cytometry, ELISA, Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry and Co-stimulation of T cells.
Other applications not tested
Recommended Dilutions:Flow Cytometry: 25ug/ml.
10ul of diluted C2548-40E labels 1-2.5x10e5 cells in a total reaction volume ≤200ul.
Validated using PHA-treated T cells
ELISA: 0.2-0.8ug/ml as a capture antibody in a sandwich ELISA in combination with biotinylated human CD137 detection antibody (C2548-40F) and recombinant human CD137 as the standard.
Western Blot: 0.1- 0.2ug/ml.
The detection limit for recombinant human CD137 is ~0.2ng/lane and 0.5ng/lane under non-reducing and reducing conditions, respectively
Immunocytochemistry: 2-15ug/ml will detect CD137 in cells
Co-stimulation of T cells: 5-20ug/ml stimulates IFN-gamma production of human T cells in the presence of 10ug/ml of monoclonal anti-human CD3
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher
Storage and Stability:Lyophilized powder may be stored at -20°C.
Stable for 12 months at -20°C.
Reconstitute with sterile PBS.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Reconstituted product is stable for 12 months at -20°C.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:goat
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder from PBS, 5% trehalose. Reconstitute with 1ml sterile PBS.
Specificity:Recognizes the extracellular domain of human CD137. In ELISA, <0.1% crossreactivity with recombinant mouse CD137, recombinant human NGF R, TNF RI and TNF RII is observed. In Western Blot, shows <1% crossreactivity with recombinant human NGF R, sTNF RI, sTNF RII and recombinant mouse sTNF RI and sTNF RII.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E FC IC WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Recombinant corresponding to the extracellular domain of human CD137 expressed in NSO cells.