b-secretase, also called BACE (b-site of APP cleaving enzyme), is an aspartic-acid protease important in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease, and in the formation of myelin sheaths in peripheral nerve cells.
BACE1, also known as memapsin-2, is the major b-secretase for generation of the 40 or 42 amino acid-long b-amyloid peptides that aggregate in the brain of Alzheimer's patients.
Extracellular cleavage of APP by BACE1 releases a soluble extracellular fragment and is followed by APP cleavage within its transmembrane domain by g-secretase.
The second cleavage releases the intracellular domain of APP and b-amyloid.
The immature form of BACE1 contains an N-terminal signal sequence (residues 1–21) followed by a large catalytic domain, a single transmembrane domain (residues 461–477), and a short cytoplasmic domain (residues 478–501).
The signal sequence (1-21) is cleaved from the immature form, yielding the proBACE1 protein, which starts at residue 22.
The proBACE1 protein is modified by cleavage of 12 N-terminal residues (aa 22-45), producing the mature BACE1 protein.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA and Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:ELISA: 0.05-0.2ug/mlWestern Blot: 0.1-1ug/mlOptimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:40ug
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.4, 0.02% sodium azide, 30% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes human BACE1. Species sequence homology: mouse, rat and bovine
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to aa485-50, CLRQQHDDFADDISLLK at C-terminal of human BACE1.