p38 (HOG1), also known as SAPK-2, reactivating kinase or cytokine-suppressive binding protein, is a mouse 38 kD serine threonine kinase that belongs to the mitogen-activated protein kinase family (1).
p38 is identified as one of the major tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins in mouse monocyte cell lines upon lipopolysachharide (LPS) treatment (2).
Human homolog of p38 binds to cytokines suppressive anti-inflammatory drugs (CSAIDs), an anti-inflammatory drug that inhibits IL-1 and TNF-a synthesis (1).
HOG1, the yeast homolog of p38, is stimulated by osmotic shock (3).
p38 is activated by MAPK kinase MKK3 and Sek1/MKK4, the latter kinase is also involved in the activation of the stress-activated protein kinase pathway (4).
In LPS-treated monocytic cells, the activity of a transcription activators called myocyte-enhancer factor 2 (MEF2) is increased through p38-catalysed phosphorylation, which results in increased c-jun gene transcription (5).
p38 also activates MAPKAP kinase 2 in IL-1-stimulated cells (6).
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunoprecipitation and Immunohistochemistry (paraffin).
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:Western Blot (ECL): 1:10,000 Immunoprecipitation: 1:500 Optimal dilutions to be determined by researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:25ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Serum
Purity:Serum
Form:Supplied as a liquid.
Specificity:Recognizes human p38. Species Crossreactivity: monkey, mouse, rat, bovine, rabbit, porcine, canine, hamster, chicken, sheep and guinea pig.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:IHC IP WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Bo Ca Ch Gp Hm Hu Mk Mo Po Rb Rt Sh
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to a portion of human p38. The sequence is completely conserved in mouse.