Plasminogen (Pg) is synthesized in the liver and circulates in plasma at a concentration of ~200ug/ml (~2.3uM).
Plasminogen is a single-chain glycoprotein of ~88kD that consists of a catalytic domain followed by five kringle structures.
Within these kringle structures are four low-affinity lysine binding sites and one high-affinity lysine binding site.
It is through these lysine binding sites that plasminogen binds to fibrin and to alpha-2-antiplasmin.
Native plasminogen (glu-plasminogen) exists in two variants that differ in their extent of glycosylation, and each variant has up to six isoelectric forms with respect to sialic acid content, for a total of 12 molecular forms.
Activation of glu-plasminogen by the plasminogen activators urokinase (UPA), or tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) occurs by cleavage after residue Arg560 to produce the two-chain active serine protease plasmin.
In a positive feedback reaction, the plasmin generated cleaves an ~8kD peptide from glu-plasminogen, producing lys77-plasminogen which has a higher affinity for fibrin and when bound is a preferred substrate for plasminogen activators such as urokinase.
Additional activators of plasminogen include kallikrein and activated factor XII.
The primary inhibitor of plasmin in plasma is alpha-2-antiplasmin.
Other physiological inhibitors of plasmin include alpha-2-macroglobulin and antithrombin1-3.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA and Immunoelectrophoresis.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:500ug
Host:goat
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in 0.01M HEPES, pH 7.4, 0.15M sodium chloride and 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes human Plasminogen. IEP against normal plasma gives a single precipitin line. No reaction was obtained with plasminogen- deficient plasma. Plasminogen was detected by ELISA against purified standards