Factor VIII (antihemophilic globulin and Factor VIII:C) is a large glycoprotein (320kD) that circulates in plasma at ~200ng/ml.
Synthesized in the liver, the majority of Factor VIII is cleaved during expression, resulting in a heterogeneous mixture of partially cleaved forms of F.VIII ranging in size from 200-280kD.
The F.VIII is stabilized by association with von Willebrand Factor to form a F.VIII-vWF complex required for the normal survival of F.VIII in vivo (t1/2 of 8-12 hours).
F.VIII is a pro-cofactor that is activated through limited proteolysis by thrombin.
In this process F.VIIIa dissociates from vWF to combine with activated Factor IX, calcium and a phospholipid surface where it is an essential cofactor in the assembly of the Factor X activator complex.
Once dissociated from vWF, F.VIIIa is susceptible to inactivation by activated Protein C and by non-enzymatic decay
Hemophilia A is a congenital bleeding disorder resulting from an X-chromosome-linked deficiency of F.VIII.
The severity of the deficiency generally correlates with the severity of the disease.
Some Hemophiliacs (~10%) produce a F.VIII protein that is partially or totally inactive.
The production of neutralizing antibodies to F.VIII also occurs in 5-20% of Hemophiliacs.
Application:Suitable for use in ELISA, Immunoelectrophoresis and Neutralization.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:Neutralization: One Bethesda unit/ml is defined as the amount of inhibitor that resulted in 50% residual F.VIII activity after 2 hours at 37ºC
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:1mg
Host:sheep
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Purified
Purity:Purified by caprylic acid and ammonium sulfate precipitations, and solid-phase adsorption to remove unwanted crossreactivity.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in 10mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 0.15M sodium chloride, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes human F.VIII as demonstrated by immunodiffusion and ELISA. No reactivity was observed with von Willebrand Factor.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E N
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Human Factor VIIIC (F.VIII) purified from concentrate