CrkII, a cellular homologue of v-Crk, belongs to a family of adaptor proteins with an SH2-SH3-SH3 domain structure that transmits signals from tyrosine kinases (1).
The primary function of Crk is to recruit cytoplasmic proteins in the vicinity of tyrosine kinases through SH2-phospho-tyrosine interaction.
Thus, the output from Crk depends on the SH3-binding proteins, which include the C3G and Sos guanine nucleotide exchange proteins, Abl tyrosine kinase, DOCK180 and some STE20-related kinases.
The variety of Crk-binding proteins indicates the pleiotropic function of Crk (2).
The two CrkII SH3 domains are separated by a 54 amino acid linker region, which is highly conserved in Xenopus, chicken and mamalian CrkII proteins (3).
Tyrosine 221 in this region is phosphorylated by the Abl tyrosine kinase (4), IGF-I receptor (5) and EGF receptor (6).
Once Tyr221 is phosphorylated, CrkII undergoes a change in intramolecular folding and SH2-pTyr interaction, which causes rapid dissociation of CrkII from the tyrosine kinase complex (3).
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA and Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:1000Note: for Western Blots incubate membrane with diluted antibody in 5% BSA, 1X TBS, and 0.1% Tween-20 at 4ºC with gentle shaking overnight.
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
For long-term storage, store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at -20°C.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by Protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in 10mM sodium HEPES, pH 7.5, 150mM sodium chloride, 0.1mg/ml BSA, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Detects endogenous levels of CrkII only when phosphorylated at tyrosine 221 at 42kD. Crossreactivity: Tyr207 phosphorylated CrkL. Does not crossract wth other tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. Species Crossreactivity: Human and hamster.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hm Hu
Immunogen:Synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to residues surrounding Tyr221 of human CrkII. Species sequence homology: mouse and rat 100%.