White and brown adipose tissues (WAT and BAT, respectively) play a central role in body weight and energy expenditure.
WAT is the major site for energy storage via triglyceride synthesis and mobilization via lipolysis.
Uncoupling proteins (UCP1-5) are a family of mitochondria transprt proteins that play a critical role in thermoregulatory heat production and maintenance of basal metabolic rate.
BAT is able to dissipate energy as heat via uncoupled mitochondrial respiration by a mitochondrial anion carrier, uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1).
UCP1 is predicted to contain 6 transmembrane (TM) domains, a putative purine nucleotide-binding domain (PNBD) and three-mitochondrial energy transfer protein domains (ETPDs).
Both amino and C-termini are predicted to be cytoplasmic.
Mouse/rat UCP2 is a 309aa (human 309aa, chromosome 7; ~95% homology) mitochondrial uncoupling protein (1).
It is only 59% homologous with UCP1 found in brown adipose tissues.
UCP2 has wide tissue distribution in mouse tissues (brain, kidney, liver, brown adipose tissue, heart and muscle).
UCP2 may play a critical role in energy balance, body weight and thermoregulation.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA, Western Blot and Immunohistochemistry.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:ELISA: 1:10,000-1:100,000 using 50-100ng of control peptide/well
Western Blot: 1-10ug/ml (ECL)Immunohistochemistry: 2-20ug/ml in formaldehyde fixed tissue.
Reported to detect UCP2 in human neuroblastoma cell shy cells
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Recommended Control Peptide: U1621-12: Uncoupling Protein 2, Human, Control Peptide (UCP2, SLC25A8, UCPH)
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 0.1% BSA.
Specificity:Recognizes human UCP2. No significant homology with UCP1 or UCP3-5.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E IHC WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to a 13aa sequence between the 3rd and 4th transmembrane domain of human UCP2 conjugated with KLH. Species Sequence Homology: rat and mouse; 100%, canine, bovine and porcine; 92%