Mammalian kidney and liver are critical in maintaining physiological ionic environment.
Kidney specializes in removing toxins, drugs, and other organic anions from the blood by a process called "renal secretion." Besides kidney, anionic substrates are also transported in other organs, e.g., choroid plexus, eye, airway and placenta.
Several multispecific OATs (OAT1-3, OAT-K1 and OATK2) and OATPs (organic anion transporting polypeptides; oatp1-3), have been cloned and characterized from various tissues.
OATPs family of proteins are very similar in sequence and secondary protein structure (up to 12 transmembrane domains with cytoplasmic N and C-terminus)
Most recently, a novel member of the OAT family, OAT4, has been cloned and characterized.
OAT4 (human 550aa) is ~38-44% identical to other OATs.
It is prominently expressed in the kidney and placenta.
OAT4 interacted with chemically heterogeneous anionic compounds (nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, diuretics, sulfobromopthalein, penicillin G, and bile acid salts).
OAT4 may help in eliminating harmful anionic substances and protect the fetus.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA.
Western Blot, though not tested, may potentially be used as an application.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:1000-1:5000ELISA: 1:10,000-50,000 Control peptide can be used to coat plates at 1ug/ml
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Control Peptide: O3003-30
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Serum
Purity:Serum
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 0.05% sodium azide.
Specificity:Recognizes human OAT 4. The human control peptide is unique to OAT4. No significant sequence homology is detected with other OATs or other proteins.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to 18aa near the C-terminus, cytoplasmic domain of human OAT4 (KLH).