Neurotensin (NT) is an endogenous tridecapeptide neurotransmitter that influences distinct central and peripheral physiological functions in mammals.
Central administration of NT modulates dopaminergic transmission and triggers hypothermic and naloxone-insensitive analgesic responses, whereas peripheral effects include hypotension, decrease gastric acid release, potentiation of lipid digestion.
NT is widely distributed throughout the CNS.
It has been localized to catecholamine-containing neurons.
NT initiates its biological action by interacting with two distinct G-protein coupled receptors (NTR1 and NTR2).
Recently, a third receptor NTR3 has been identified that is identical to gp95/sortilin and it is not coupled via the G-proteins.
All three receptors bind NT through its C-terminal hexapeptide sequence (8 RRPYIL 13).
Biologically active NT (NT8-13) has also been shown to interact with the extracellular domain 3 (between TM6-7) of NTR1
Most recently, a novel, non-GPCR, NTR3/sortilin/gp95/NT3 (mouse 825 aa, rat 748 aa; human 833 aa, chromosome 1p21.3; ~92% identity between human and mouse) also binds NT.
Sortilin was initially isolated as by its affinity for receptor-associated protein (RAP).
NTR3, the first non-GPCR neuropeptides receptor, sequence includes a putative secretory signal peptide, a furin cleavage site, and a single transmembrane domain near the C-terminus.
The mature protein has 44 N-terminal residues removed during processing.
It is homologous to the yeast protein Vps10p and the human sortilin-related receptor.
The C terminus of the protein contains a lysosomal sorting motif shared by the mannose-6-phosphate receptors.
NTR3 is expressed at high levels in brain, spinal cord, heart, skeletal muscle, thyroid, placenta, and testis.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA.
Other potential application, though not tested is Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:ELISA: 1:100,000 using 50-100ng control peptide/well
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Control Peptide:N2177-50: Neurotensin Receptor 3, Control Peptide, Human (NTR3, Sortilin)
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ug
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder from PBS, 0.1% BSA. Reconstitute with 100ul sterile PBS.
Specificity:Recognizes human Neurotensin Receptor 3. No significant sequence homology exists with NTR1/NTR2 or other GPCR.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide sequence corresponding to 18aa close to the extracellular, N-terminus region of human NTR3 conjugated to KLH. Species Sequence Homology: mouse and rat NTR3: 94%