Neurotensin (NT) is an endogenous tridecapeptide neurotransmitter that influences distinct central and peripheral physiological functions in mammals.
Central administration of NT modulates dopaminergic transmission and triggers hypothermic and naloxone-insensitive analgesic responses, whereas peripheral effects include hypotension, decrease gastric acid release, potentiation of lipid digestion.
NT is widely distributed throughout the CNS.
It has been localized to catecholamine-containing neurons.
NT initiates its biological action by interacting with two distinct G-protein coupled receptors (NTR1 and NTR2).
Recently, a third receptor NTR3 has been identified that is identical to gp95/sortilin and it is not coupled via the G-proteins.
All three receptors bind NT through its C-terminal hexapeptide sequence (8 RRPYIL 13).
Biologically active NT (NT8-13) has also been shown to interact with the extracellular domain 3 (between TM6-7) of NTR1.
NTR1/NTRH/NTSR1/NT1 (mouse/rat 424 aa; human 418 aa, chromosome 20q1; ~84% interspecies sequence homology) is the levocabastine-insensitive, high affinity receptor for NT.
It has the typical structure of GPCR: 7 TM domains with extracellular N-terminus and cytoplasmic C-terminus.
It is shown to mediate a number of peripheral and central NT responses, including the neuroleptic-like effects of the peptide.
It is highly expressed in the brain, small intestine, and other peripheral tissues.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA.
Western Blot, though not tested, may potentially be used as an application.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:1000-1:5000.
NTR1 is ~52-55kD in rat brain and it may be differentially glycosylated
ELISA: 1:100,000 using 50-100ng N2177-20 control peptide/well
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at -20°C.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:mouse
Grade:Serum
Purity:Serum
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 0.05% sodium sodium azide, 40% glycerol.
Immunogen:An 18aa peptide sequence within the mid-region, extracellular location of mouse NTR1. (KLH). Species sequence homology: 84% rat and human. No significant sequence homology exist with NTR2 or NTR3 or other GPCR.