Growth hormone (GH), produced and released from the anterior pituitary, controls body growth, carbohydrate-protein-lipid metabolism and water-electrolyte balance.
GH secretagogues (GHSs) are synthetic compounds that are potent stimulators of GH release.
GHSs, act through a novel orphan G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), the GHS receptor (GHS-R).
Ghrelin ('ghre' is the Proto-Indo-European root of the word "grow") has been purified and identified from rat and human stomach as the endogenous ligand for the GHS-R.
The rat and human mature Ghrelin (28-aa) are produced from 117 amino acids precursor.
In rat stomach, a 28-aa Ghrelin and des-Gln14-Ghrelin (deletion of Gln14) are produced due to alternative splicing of Ghrelin mRNA.
The activity of both Ghrelins is the same.
However, des-Gln14-Ghrelin is only present in low amounts in the stomach, indicating that Ghrelin is the major active form.
Ghrelin has an unusual modification at Ser3 residue that is n-octanoylated and it is essential for biological activity.
Ghrelin is the first known example of a bioactive peptide modified by an acyl acid.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA.
Western Blot, though not tested, may potentially be used as an application.
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Recommended Control Peptide:G2033-75F: Ghrelin, Human Control Peptide
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Serum
Purity:Serum
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 0.05% sodium azide.
Specificity:Recognizes human ghrelin.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to a 13aa sequence that is n-octanoylated at Ser3, from the N-terminus of mature human ghrelin (KLH). Species sequence homology: porcine; 94%; bovine, canine, mouse and rat; 84%.