Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive loss of memory and cognition in the elderly.
One of the most important and initial step involves proteolytic cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP, chromosome 21) releasing short 40, 42 and 43aa peptides (beta amyloid 1-40, 1-42, and 1-43).
Polymerization of b-amyloid (Ab) and subsequent neuronal deposit (amyloid) leads to the degeneration of neurons involved in memory and cognition.
Ab deposits have also been found to contain 2 additional proteins termed a-synuclein and b-synuclein.
The 140aa a-synucleins is identical with non- Ab component (NACP) of AD.
The 134aa human b-synuclein is homologous to 14kD bovine phosphoneuroprotein.
Mutations in a-synuclein gene causing a replacement of alanine with a threonine may cause the protein to misfold.
Synucleins are primarily expressed in the brain.
At least 3 forms: two large (140aa SYN-1 and 149aa SYN-2) and a small form (SYN-3, 42aa) are produced by alternative splicing.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA.
Western Blot, though not tested, may potentially be used as an application.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:ELISA: 1:10,000-1:100,000Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Serum
Purity:Serum
Form:Supplied as a liquid with 0.09% sodium azide.
Specificity:Recognizes human b-amyloid. Demonstrates a high degree of homology with human and murine b-amyloid (1-40). Does not recognize b-amyloid (1-42) or CGRP. Species Crossreactivity: mouse
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide corresponding to aa1-40 at the C-Terminal of human Amyloid 1-40, conjugated to KLH (a cysteine was added at the N-Terminal for conjugation to KLH).