In cells, excess of metabolic fuel is converted into fatty acids in cytosol and oxidized later in mitochondria to generate ATP and acetyl-CoA.
In fatty acid synthesis, catalytic formation of malonyl-CoA (precursor for long-chain fatty acyl-CoA, LCFA-CoA) from acetyl-CoA by Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC-1) is the rate limiting step.
The translocation of LCFA-CoA from cytosol to mitochondria is catalyzed by two carnitine palmitoyl transferases (CPT-1 & CPT-2) and regulated by ACC-2, the rate limiting step of mitochondrial fatty acid b-oxidation.
Activities of ACC-1 and 2 are regulated by their phosphorylation by 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK).
Diabetes deranges AMPK master-switch and represses the ACC-1 gene expression and stimulates excessive fatty acid oxidation which in turn interferes with glucose metabolism.
Applications:Suitable for use in ELISA.
Western Blot, though not tested, may potentially be used as an application.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Western Blot: 1:1000-1:5000ELISA: 1:10,000-1:100,000 using 50-100ng of control peptide/well
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Recommended Control Peptide:A0225-01: AcCoA Carboxylase 1, Human, Control Peptide (ACC-1)
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4°C for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20°C.
Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
Host:rabbit
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Serum
Purity:Serum
Form:Supplied as a liquid in 0.05% sodium azide.
Specificity:Recognizes human Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase-1 (ACC-1). No significant sequence homology is seen with ACC-2 or any other protein.
Isotype:IgG
Calc Applications Abbrev:E
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu
Immunogen:Synthetic peptide 15aa sequence mapping near the N-terminus of Human ACC-1 (KLH). Species Sequence Homology: mouse, rat, porcine, bovine, sheep: 100%; chicken: 86%.