The annexins are a large family of related proteins which share the property of binding to phophospholipid containing membranes in a Calcium dependent manner (1).
Different members of the family were discovered by different laboratories and as a result the various members have many alternate names, such as lipocortin, calpactin, calelectrin and others.
In fact Annexin A5 has a particularly surprising number of alternate names, 20 being listed on the Genecards ANXA5 site.
The widely used current nomenclature is now based on a letter to indicate membership in a particular one of several annexin sub-families and a number for individual gene products, hence the name annexin A5.
The annexin family is defined by a compact disc structure formed from 16 closely packed α-helices which coordinate multiple calcium ions with phospholipid containing membranes.
This domain is defined by 4 imperfect repeats of a ~77aa sequence, each repeat forming 4 α-helices (2,3).
Annexin A5 is expressed widely in tissues and has been used as a marker of apoptosis, as apoptotic cells may express binding sites for this protein on their cell surface.
The protein binds to phosphatidylserine, a membrane lipid normally not found on the external surface of cells which becomes expressed on the cell surface during apoptosis.
As a result fluorescent annexin A5 or annexin A5 antibody can be used to isolate apoptotic cells by fluorescence activated cell sorting (4).
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry and Immunocytochemistry.Immunofluorescence.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:Western Blot: 1:2000-1:5000Immunohistochemistry: 1:1000-1:2000Immunofluorescence (IC): 1:1000-1:2000Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4℃ for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20℃.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
抗体種類:Mab
宿主:mouse
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by Protein G affinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 5mM sodium azide, 50% glycerol
Specificity:Recognizes human annexin A5. Does not recognize annexin A5 in rodents and many other mammals. Does recognize annexin A5 in COS1 cells which originated from African green monkey.
Clone # USB:6A12
Isotype:IgG1
Calc Applications Abbrev:IC IF IHC WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mk
Immunogen:Full length recombinant protein corresponding to human annexin A5 expressed in E. coli.