Interleukin 23 (IL-23) is a heterodimeric cytokine composed of two disulfide-linked subunits, a p19 subunit that is unique to IL-23, and a p40 subunit that is shared with IL-12 (1-5).
The functional IL-23 receptor complex consists of two receptor subunits, the IL-12 receptor beta 1 subunit (IL-12R beta 1) and the IL-23-specific receptor subunit (IL-23R) (3).
Human IL-23R cDNA encodes a 629 amino acids (aa) type I transmembrane protein with a 23 aa residue signal peptide, a 330 aa residue extracellular domain, a 23 aa residue transmembrane domain and a 253 aa residue cytoplasmic region.
IL-23 R shares structural features with the IL-12R beta 2, including an N-terminal Ig-like domain, two cytokine receptor domains and multiple glycosylation sites in the extracellular domain.
IL-23R lacks the three extracellular membrane-proximal fibronectin-type III domains present on IL-12R beta 2.
IL-23R has a WQPWS sequence in the transmembrane-proximal cytokine receptor domain similar to the cytokine receptor signature WSXWS motif (6).
The cytoplasmic region of IL-23R has three potential Src homology 2 domain-binding sites and two potential Stat-binding sites.
The gene for human IL-23R is located on human chromosome 1 within 150 kb of IL-12R beta 2.
Based on quantitative real-time PCR, human IL-23R mRNA is expressed in a human Th1 and Th0 clone as well as several NK cell lines and clones.
Low but detectable levels of IL-23R mRNA is also expressed in EBV-transformed B cells and activated PBMC.
IL-23 initiates a signal transduction cascade similar to that of IL-12, and involves Jak2, Tyk2, Stat1, Stat3, Stat4, and Stat5 (2).
The Cynomolgus IL-23R shares 96%, 71% and 77% amino acid sequence identity to Human, mouse, and rat IL-23R, respectively.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:Western Blot: 2ug/ml using K562 human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell line, MCF‑7 human breast cancer cell line and Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:Lyophilized and reconstituted products are stable for 12 months after receipt at -20℃.
Reconstitute with sterile PBS.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20℃.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
仕様
Size:100ug
抗体種類:Mab
宿主:mouse
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by Protein G affinity chromatography from hybridoma culture supernatant.
Form:Supplied as a lyophilized powder from PBS, 5% trehalose. Reconstitute with 200ul sterile PBS.
Specificity:Recognizes cynomolgus monkey IL-23R in direct ELISAs and human IL-23R in Western blots.