Calretinin, as the name suggests, was originally isolated in the retina but was found to be also expressed in mammalian central nerve system, testis, fallopian tube and pancreas.
It is a cytoplasmic Calcium binding protein which includes typical “EF hand” structures the prototype for which is the protein parvalbumin.
In the brain calretinin it is localized in certain classes of neurons, and antibodies to it are useful for identifying specific neuronal cell types.
It is particularly concentrated in some cerebellar granular cells and their parallel fibres, but is also found in many GABAergic interneurons in the cortex.
These GABAergic interneurons in most cases express only one of three related Calcium binding proteins, namely calretinin, calbindin or parvalbumin.
As a result these important inhibitory interneurons can be identified and classified based on their content of these three proteins.
Each type of neuron as defined in this fashion has distinct electrophysiological and functional properties.
Calretinin deficiency in the mossy cells of the mouse dentate gyrus and granule cells results in abnormal excitability in the cerebellar neuronal network and impairment of long-term potentiation and motor coordination, suggesting that calretinin functions as a general Calcium buffer..
Applications:Suitable for use in Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry and Immunofluorescence.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:Immunohistochemistry: 1:1000-1:2000Immunofluorescence (IC): 1:1000-1:2000Western Blot: 1:1000-1:5000Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4℃ for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20℃.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
抗体種類:Mab
宿主:mouse
Source Antibody:human
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 5mM sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Specificity:Recognizes human Calretinin. Species Crossreactivity: mouse and rat
Clone # USB:3G9
Isotype:IgG1
Calc Applications Abbrev:IC IF IHC WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Mo Rt
Immunogen:Full length recombinant protein corresponding to human Calretinin expressed in E. coli.