Fodrin, also referred to as non-erythroid (alphaII-; brain) spectrin, is a tetrameric (alpha gamma)2 actin-binding, fibrous protein, widely distributed in vertebrates, which forms part of the sub-membranous cytoskeleton within many cell types including neurons, and is particularly abundant with axons.
The alpha-subunits of fodrins and spectrin are highly conserved phylogenetically, with the exception of human alpha-fodrin, which shares only 55-59% homology with erythroid-specific alpha-spectrins.
The beta-subunits of spectrin (and gamma-subunits of fodrins) are species specific.
The interleukin-1 converting enzyme (ICE) family of proteases has been implicated as important effectors of the apoptotic pathway, perhaps acting hierarchically in a protease cascade.
Neuronal fodrin is known to be cleaved by calpain following ischaemic insult and it has been proposed that calpain and an unidentified protease play a role in the onset of neuronal death following transient forebrain ischaemia.
Recently, an ICE-like protease has been implicated in the early cleavage of fodrin, producing a 150kD fragment, proximal to CPP32 in Fas-induced and C2-ceramide mediated apoptosis.
A cleavage product of alpha-fodrin has been proposed as a candidate autoantigen in primary Sjögren’s syndrome and alpha-fodrin has been shown to be the source of a so-called ‘inhibitory protein factor’ family, members of which have been shown to inhibit both GABA and ATP-dependent glutamate uptake into purified synaptic vesicles.
Applications:Suitable for use in Western Blot and immunohistochemistry.
Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions:Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:May be stored at 4℃ for short-term only.
Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Store at -20℃.
Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt.
For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
仕様
Size:100ul
抗体種類:Mab
宿主:mouse
Source Antibody:chicken
Grade:Affinity Purified
Purity:Partially purified
Form:Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 1% BSA, 0.09% sodium azide.
Specificity:Recognizes chicken Alpha Fodrin. Species Crossreactivity: mammalian
Clone # USB:AA6
Isotype:IgG1
Calc Applications Abbrev:IHC WB
Calc Crossreactivity:Hu Ma
Immunogen:Chicken blood cell membranes following hypotonic lysis and mechanical enucleation.