Neuronal protein that plays several roles in synaptic activity such as regulation of synaptic vesicle trafficking and subsequent neurotransmitter release.
Participates as a monomer in synaptic vesicle exocytosis by enhancing vesicle priming, fusion and dilation of exocytotic fusion pores.
Mechanistically, acts by increasing local Ca2+ release from microdomains which is essential for the enhancement of ATP-induced exocytosis.
Acts also as a molecular chaperone in its multimeric membrane-bound state, assisting in the folding of synaptic fusion components called SNAREs (Soluble NSF Attachment Protein REceptors) at presynaptic plasma membrane in conjunction with cysteine string protein-alpha/DNAJC5.
This chaperone activity is important to sustain normal SNARE-complex assembly during aging.
Plays also a role in the regulation of the dopamine neurotransmission by associating with the dopamine transporter (DAT1) and thereby modulating its activity.
特徴
This protein carries a human IgG1 Fc tag at the C-terminus.
The protein has a calculated MW of 40.9 kDa.
The protein migrates as 47-52 kDa and 53-56 kDa under reducing (R) condition (SDS-PAGE) due to glycosylation.
仕様
容量:200ug
Source:Human Alpha-Synuclein, Fc Tag (ALN-H5253) is expressed from human 293 cells (HEK293). It contains AA Met 1 - Ala 140 (Accession # P37840-1).